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外貿英語口語常用詞匯

時間:2021-03-28 14:50:15 外貿英語 我要投稿

外貿英語口語常用詞匯

  出口津貼 export subsidy

外貿英語口語常用詞匯

  商品傾銷 dumping

  外匯傾銷 exchange dumping

  優(yōu)惠關稅 special preferences

  保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse

  貿易順差 favorable balance of trade

  貿易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade

  進口配額制 import quotas top-sales.com.cn

  自由貿易區(qū) free trade zone

  對外貿易值 value of foreign trade

  國際貿易值 value of international trade

  普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP

  最惠國待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

  價格條件

  價格術語trade term (price term) 運費freight

  單價 price 碼頭費wharfage

  總值 total value 卸貨費landing charges

  金額 amount 關稅customs duty

  凈價 net price 印花稅stamp duty

  含傭價price including commission 港口稅portdues

  回傭return commission 裝運港port of shipment

  折扣discount,allowance 卸貨港port of discharge

  批發(fā)價 wholesale price 目的.港portof destination

  零售價 retail price 進口許口證inportlicence

  現(xiàn)貨價格spot price 出口許口證exportlicence

  期貨價格forward price

  現(xiàn)行價格(時價)current price prevailingprice

  國際市場價格 world (International)Marketprice

  離岸價(船上交貨價)FOB-free on board

  成本加運費價(離岸加運費價) C&F-cost and freight

  到岸價(成本加運費、保險費價)CIF-cost,insurance and freight

  交貨條件

  交貨delivery 輪船steamship(縮寫S.S)

  裝運、裝船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交貨時間 time of delivery

  定程租船voyage charter; 裝運期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter

  托運人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

  收貨人consignee

  班輪regular shipping liner 駁船lighter

  艙位shipping space 油輪tanker

  報關clearance of goods 陸運收據(jù)cargo receipt

  提貨to take delivery of goods

  空運提單airway bill 正本提單original BL

  選擇港(任意港)optional port

  選港費optional charges

  選港費由買方負擔 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account

  一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

  一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.

  一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment

  在......(時間)分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two lots

  在......(時間)平均分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two equal lots

  分三個月裝運 in three monthly shipments

  分三個月,每月平均裝運 in three equal monthly shipments

  立即裝運 immediate shipments

  即期裝運 prompt shipments

  收到信用證后30天內裝運 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

  允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted

  partial shipment not unacceptable

  交易磋商、合同簽訂

  訂單 indent 訂貨;訂購 book; booking

  電復 cable reply 實盤 firm offer

  遞盤 bid; bidding 遞實盤 bid firm

  還盤 counter offer 發(fā)盤(發(fā)價) offer

  發(fā)實盤 offer firm 詢盤(詢價) inquiry; enquiry

  交易磋商、合同簽訂

  指示性價格 price indication

  速復 reply immediately

  參考價 reference price

  習慣做法 usual practice

  交易磋商 business negotiation

  不受約束 without engagement

  業(yè)務洽談 business discussion

  限**復 subject to reply **

  限* *復到 subject to reply reaching here **

  有效期限 time of validity

  有效至**: valid till **

  購貨合同 purchase contract 銷售合同 sales contract

  購貨確認書 purchase confirmation

  銷售確認書 sales confirmation

  一般交易條件 general terms and conditions

  以未售出為準 subject to prior sale

  需經賣方確認 subject to sellers confirmation

  需經我方最后確認 subject to our final confirmation

  英語口語8000句---貿易方式

  INT (拍賣auction) 寄售consignment

  招標invitation of tender

  投標submission of tender

  一般代理人agent 總代理人general agent

  代理協(xié)議agency agreement

  累計傭金accumulative commission

  補償貿易compensation trade

  (或抵償貿易)compensating/compensatory trade

 。ㄓ纸校和蒂Q易) counter trade

  來料加工processing on giving materials

  來料裝配assembling on provided parts

  獨家經營/專營權exclusive right top-sales.com.cn

  獨家經營/包銷/代理協(xié)議exclusivity agreement

  獨家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;

  exclusive agent

  英語口語8000句---品質條件

  品質 quality 原樣 original sample

  規(guī)格 specifications 復樣 duplicate sample

  說明 description 對等樣品 countersample

  標準 standard type 參考樣品 reference sample

  商品目錄 catalogue 封樣 sealed sample

  宣傳小冊 pamphlet 公差 tolerance

  貨號 article No. 花色(搭配) assortment

  樣品 sample 5% 增減 5% plus or minus

  代表性樣品 representative sample

  大路貨(良好平均品質)fair average quality

  英語口語8000句---商檢仲裁

  索賠 claim 爭議disputes

  罰金條款 penalty 仲裁arbitration

  不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

  產地證明書certificate of origin

  品質檢驗證書 inspection certificate of quanlity

  重量檢驗證書 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)

  **商品檢驗局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)

  品質、重量檢驗證書 inspection certificate

  英語口語8000句---數(shù)量條件

  個數(shù) number 凈重 net weight

  容積 capacity 毛作凈 gross for net

  體積 volume 皮重 tare

  毛重 gross weight

  溢短裝條款 more or less clause

  英語口語8000句---外 匯

  外匯 foreign exchange 法定貶值 devaluation

  外幣 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation

  匯率 rate of exchange 浮動匯率floating rate

  國際收支 balance of payments 硬通貨 hard currency

  直接標價 direct quotation 軟通貨 soft currency

  間接標價 indirect quotation 金平價 gold standard

  買入?yún)R率 buying rate 通貨膨脹 inflation

  賣出匯率 selling rate 固定匯率 fixed rate

  金本位制度 gold standard 黃金輸送點 gold points

  鑄幣平價 mint par 紙幣制度 paper money system

  國際貨幣基金 international monetary fund

  黃金外匯儲備 gold and foreign exchange reserve

  匯率波動的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio

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