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英國(guó)留學(xué)簽證辦理攻略
英國(guó)的教育歷史悠久，體制完善，結(jié)構(gòu)完備，是學(xué)生們一個(gè)理想的留學(xué)目的地。對(duì)于英國(guó)留學(xué)生而言，學(xué)生簽證是一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)英國(guó)留學(xué)的關(guān)鍵材料。下面CN人才網(wǎng)小編為大家詳細(xì)介紹英國(guó)留學(xué)簽證辦理攻略，希望對(duì)大家有幫助哦~
Want to study in the UK? Find out whether you need to apply for a UK student visa, and how the application process works.
UK visa requirements and general immigration criteria are managed by UK Visas and Immigration, which has an easy-to-navigate site to help you determine whether you need a UK student visa. While Swiss nationals and those from the EU/EEA states do not currently need a visa to study in the UK, all other international students are likely to need one.
The result of the UK’s referendum on membership in the European Union (‘Brexit’) has led to some uncertainty over visa regulations, but the UK government has stated that there will be no immediate change to visa policies.
想要去英國(guó)留學(xué)嗎?請(qǐng)了解自己是否需要申請(qǐng)英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證，并且了解簽證申請(qǐng)程序是怎么樣的?
英國(guó)簽證要求以及一般的移民標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都是由英國(guó)簽證和移民局決定的，它有一個(gè)易于操作的網(wǎng)站來(lái)幫助你判斷自己是否需要辦理英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證。瑞士學(xué)生以及來(lái)自歐盟/歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)國(guó)家的學(xué)生目前都是不需要辦理英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證，就可以直接申請(qǐng)去英國(guó)大學(xué)留學(xué)的。而所有其他國(guó)家的國(guó)際學(xué)生幾乎都需要獲得英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證。
有關(guān)英國(guó)脫歐的全民公決結(jié)果使得簽證規(guī)定有了一些不確定的因素，但是英國(guó)政府已經(jīng)明確說(shuō)明簽證政策將不會(huì)有即刻的變化。
Types of UK student visa
If you’re studying a short course and are over 18 years old, you may be eligible for the short-term study visa. This is valid up to six months for most short courses and can be extended for a stay of up to 11 months for English language courses.
If you’re studying a longer course, you’ll need to make sure your chosen institution holds a Tier 4 Sponsor License. You can either apply for a Tier 4 (Child) student visa (if you’re aged 4-17 and want to study at an independent school in the UK) or a Tier 4 (General) student visa for those aged 16 and over.
英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證的類型：
如果你是在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)短期課程，并且已經(jīng)年滿18周歲，那么你具備申請(qǐng)英國(guó)短期學(xué)習(xí)簽證的資格。對(duì)于大部分的短期課程而言，該簽證的有效期最多長(zhǎng)達(dá)6個(gè)月，并且可以延長(zhǎng)到11個(gè)月的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言課程學(xué)習(xí)。
如果你是學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期專業(yè)課程，那么你將需要確定你選擇的學(xué)校獲得Tier 4擔(dān)保執(zhí)照。你可以申請(qǐng)Tier 4(兒童)學(xué)生簽證(如果你是4-17歲，并且想要在獨(dú)立人員的陪同下在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的話)或者是Tier 4(一般)學(xué)生簽證(如果你是年滿16歲或者以上的話)。
UK student visa requirements
Your course provider may be willing to help you to apply for a UK student visa once you have been offered a place on a course; ask to find out if this is the case. You can apply for the visa up to three months in advance of the start date of your course. Check the average visa processing times for your country, and be sure to allow plenty of time.
UK student visas are awarded on a points-based system. In order to meet all the UK student visa requirements, you’ll need to provide:
Details of your passport
A recent photograph
An unconditional offer of a place on a course offered by a licensed Tier 4 Sponsor, evidenced by a 'Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies’ (CAS) form from your course provider (worth 30 points)
Proof of adequate English language skills, demonstrated by passing one of the secure English language tests (SELT). You will not need to provide this if you’re from an English-speaking country such as the United States or have completed a qualification equivalent to a UK degree in an English-speaking country.
Proof you have financial support throughout your stay in the UK (worth 10 points)
Proof of financial support can take the form of bank statements or a letter from your financial sponsor, showing you can cover your tuition fees, accommodation and living costs. You must prove that you have £1,015 (~US$1,230) per month for living costs if studying in the UK outside of London, and £1,265 (~US$1,540) a month for living costs if studying in London.
You may also be required to produce documents showing your academic qualifications, and to attend an interview or biometric test, which includes a digital scan of your fingerprints. Depending on your country of origin, you may also be required to have certain medical vaccinations or undertake a tuberculosis test.
If you’re 16 or 17 years old and applying for the Tier 4 (General) student visa, you must have written consent from your parents/guardians that you can live and travel independently.
You must apply online for the Tier 4 (General) Student visa, ensuring you’ve read the full guidance here. You can apply up to three months before the start of your course.
英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證要求：
一旦你獲得了某一專業(yè)的錄取資格的話，你的專業(yè)課程提供者可能會(huì)很愿意幫助你申請(qǐng)英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證，建議你咨詢所入學(xué)學(xué)校，以確定是否有這種情況。你可以在你專業(yè)開始之前的最多3個(gè)月就開始申請(qǐng)學(xué)生簽證。了解你原籍國(guó)的一般簽證申請(qǐng)時(shí)間，以保證你有足夠的簽證申請(qǐng)時(shí)間。
英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證是以點(diǎn)數(shù)機(jī)制系統(tǒng)來(lái)授予的。為了滿足所有的英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證申請(qǐng)要求，你需要提供：
護(hù)照的詳細(xì)信息;
最近的照片;
獲得由Tier 4擔(dān)保執(zhí)照學(xué)校提供的無(wú)條件錄取通知，由你的專業(yè)提供者出示的學(xué)校錄取確認(rèn)函來(lái)證明(價(jià)值30個(gè)點(diǎn)數(shù))。
足夠的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力證明，以通過(guò)一種安全英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言考試來(lái)證明。如果你是來(lái)自英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的學(xué)生，例如美國(guó)，或者是在某個(gè)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家完成了等同于英國(guó)學(xué)位的學(xué)歷資格的話，那么你不需要提供英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力證明。
證明你有足夠的資金支持你在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)期間的所有費(fèi)用(價(jià)值10個(gè)點(diǎn)數(shù))。
資金支持證明可以是以銀行申明或者是經(jīng)濟(jì)贊助者的親筆信的形式提供，顯示你可以負(fù)擔(dān)你的學(xué)費(fèi)、住宿費(fèi)用以及生活費(fèi)用。如果你在倫敦之外的英國(guó)城市留學(xué)的話，你必須證明自己每一個(gè)月有£1,015 (~US$1,230)的生活成本;而如果你是在英國(guó)倫敦留學(xué)的話，那么你需要證明自己一個(gè)月有£1,265 (~US$1,540)的生活成本。
你可能也需要提供顯示你的學(xué)術(shù)資格的證明文件，并且參加面試或者是生物測(cè)量考試，這包括你的指紋的數(shù)字掃描。根據(jù)你的原籍國(guó)的不同，你可能也需要接種特定的醫(yī)學(xué)疫苗或者是參加肺結(jié)核檢測(cè)。
如果你是16歲或者17歲，并且需要申請(qǐng)Tier 4(一般)學(xué)生簽證的話，那么你必須從你的父母或者監(jiān)護(hù)人那里獲得說(shuō)明你能夠獨(dú)自生活和出行的書面同意書。
你必須在網(wǎng)上申請(qǐng)Tier 4(一般)學(xué)生簽證，保證你已經(jīng)熟悉全部的簽證申請(qǐng)指導(dǎo)。你最多可以在課程開始之前的3個(gè)月就開始申請(qǐng)學(xué)生簽證。
UK student visa fees
The current fee for the Tier 4 (General) student visa is £328 (~US$400), with an additional £328 fee per person for any dependents. You’ll also need to pay a healthcare surcharge of £150 per year (~US$180) in order to access the National Health Service (NHS) during your stay.
The Short Term Study Visa costs £89 (~US$110) for the six month option and £170 (~US$210) for the 11 month visa.
英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證費(fèi)用：
Tier 4(一般)學(xué)生簽證目前的收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是£328 (~US$400)，任何非獨(dú)立人員每人的額外費(fèi)用是£328。為了在你留學(xué)期間，獲得英國(guó)國(guó)民醫(yī)療服務(wù)(NHS)，你還需要支付每年£150(~US$180)的健康保健的額外費(fèi)用。
為期6個(gè)月的短期學(xué)生簽證的費(fèi)用是£89 (~US$110)，11個(gè)月的短期簽證的費(fèi)用是£170 (~US$210)。
Using your UK student visa
When you enter the UK, a UK Border Agency officer will put a stamp on your passport that states the duration of your stay in the UK. For example, if your course is 12 months or more, you can stay for the full duration of the course plus an additional four months. You cannot extend your stay beyond this period.
Before you arrive, you must make sure you are fully immunized, remembering to pack your immunization record in your hand luggage in case you are asked to show the Border Agency officer at your UK port of entry. You should also carry the documents relating to your studies (including your Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies or CAS number), your proof of finances and your proof of accommodation.
Depending on where you’re from, you may also be required to register with the police within seven days of arrival in the UK.
使用你的英國(guó)學(xué)生簽證：
在你進(jìn)入英國(guó)的時(shí)候，英國(guó)邊境管理局的工作人員將會(huì)在你的護(hù)照上面蓋章，以說(shuō)明你在英國(guó)停留的時(shí)間。例如，如果你的課程學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間是12個(gè)月或者是更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，那么你在英國(guó)停留的時(shí)間應(yīng)該是你整個(gè)的專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，再加上額外的四個(gè)月時(shí)間。超過(guò)這個(gè)時(shí)間你不能延長(zhǎng)你的停留時(shí)間。
在你達(dá)到英國(guó)之前，你必須保證你已經(jīng)完全接種。為了應(yīng)付在英國(guó)入境過(guò)程中，邊境管理局的工作人員的檢查，請(qǐng)記得在你的行李中攜帶好你的免疫記錄。你也可以攜帶與你的學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)的文件(包括學(xué)習(xí)錄取確認(rèn)函、CAS號(hào)碼)、經(jīng)濟(jì)能力證明以及住宿證明。
你可能還需要在達(dá)到英國(guó)的7天時(shí)間內(nèi)，在警察局進(jìn)行登記，具體取決于你來(lái)自哪里。
Working while studying in the UK
All EU, EEA and Swiss students can work while studying in the UK, although students from Croatia might need to gain authorization. Students of publically funded higher education institutions on Tier 4 student visas can work for up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during Christmas and Easter breaks (unless you are aged 16 or 17, in which case the maximum is 10 hours per week during term time).
在英國(guó)留學(xué)期間工作：
所有的歐盟、歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)以及瑞士學(xué)生在英國(guó)留學(xué)期間都是可以工作的，而來(lái)自克羅地亞的學(xué)生可能需要獲得一個(gè)授權(quán)書。持有Tier 4學(xué)生簽證的公共資助高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)生在每一個(gè)學(xué)期期間，每個(gè)星期可以之多工作20個(gè)小時(shí)，在圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)假期期間，可以進(jìn)行全職工作(除非你是十六七歲的學(xué)生，那么這種情況下，在學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)期間每一個(gè)星期最多只能夠工作10個(gè)小時(shí))。
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