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2017年職稱英語考試完形填空考試及答案
A Life with Birds
For nearly 17 years David Cope has worked as one of the Tower of London's Yeoman Warders, (1) better known to tourists as beefeaters. David, 64, lives in a three-bedroomed flat right at the (2) top of the Byward Tower, one of the gatehouses. “(3) From our bedroom we have a marvellous view of Tower Bridge and the Thames.” says David.
The Tower of London is famous (4) for its ravens, the large black birds which have lived there for over three centuries. David was immediately fascinated by the birds and when he was (5) offered the post of Raven Master eight years ago he had no (6) hesitation in accepting it. "The birds have now become my life and I'm always (7) aware of the fact that I am (8) maintaining a tradition. The legend says that if the ravens leave the Tower, England will fall to enemies, and it's my job to (9) make sure this doesn't happen!"
David (10) devotes about four hours a day to the care of the ravens. He has grown to love them and the (11) fact that he lives right next to them is ideal. “I can (12) keep a close eye on them all the time, and not just when I'm working.” (13) At first, David's wife Mo was not (14) keen on the idea of life in the Tower, but she too will be sad to leave when he retires next year. “When we look out of our windows, we see history (15) all around us, and we are taking it in and storing it up for our future memories.”
練習(xí)：
1. A. more B. better C. sooner D. very
2. A. height B. summit C. peak D. top
3. A. Since B. Out C. From D. Through
4. A. for B. because C. of D. by
5. A. award B. applied C. presented D. offered
6. A. regret B. delay C. hesitation D. choice
7. A. aware B. knowing C. pleased D. delighted
8. A. holding B. maintaining C. surviving D. lasting
9. A. take B. make C. have D. keep
10. A. devotes B. spends C. passes D. provides
11. A. reason B. chance C. opportunity D. fact
12. A. hold B. have C. keep D. put
13. A. Firstly B. First of all C. At first D. First
14. A. interested B. keen C. fond D. happy
15. A. every B. all C. much D. so
參考答案：BDCAD CABBA DCCBB
有鳥陪伴的生活
作為倫敦塔的守衛(wèi)者之一David Cope在那里工作了近17年，被游客們稱為beefeaters。David，64歲，生活在Byward塔頂部的一個(gè)三居室的單元里，一個(gè)警衛(wèi)室。 David說：“從我們的臥室看去，我們可以看到倫敦塔橋和泰晤士河的一個(gè)美好景色。”
倫敦塔以大黑色的鳥—烏鴉而著名，它們已經(jīng)在那里生活了三個(gè)多世紀(jì)。David立刻被這種鳥迷住了，當(dāng)他在八年前被提供烏鴉主人的職位時(shí)他毫不猶豫地接受了它。“這種鳥類現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為我的生命，我總是警覺到我在保持一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。傳說中說，如果烏鴉離開倫敦塔，英國將落到敵人手中，我的工作就是確保這種情況不會(huì)發(fā)生!”
David每天大約用四個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間來護(hù)理烏鴉。他已經(jīng)愛上了它們，而他緊挨在它們的旁邊生活是最佳選擇。“我可以在所有的時(shí)間內(nèi)密切關(guān)注它們，不僅僅是在工作的時(shí)候。”起初，David的妻子Mo對(duì)生活在塔里的想法并不熱衷，但David明年即將退休，她要離開時(shí)也會(huì)很傷心。“當(dāng)我們透過我們的窗口向外看，我們看到歷史環(huán)繞在我們身邊，我們正接受它并為我們未來的記憶存儲(chǔ)它。”
Global Warming
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (1) put the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase (2) in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than (3) ever before, the Earth is at (4) risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. (5) According to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, (6) such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (7) severe and causing sea levels all around the world to (8) rise.
Environmental groups are putting (9) pressure on governments to take action to reduce the (10) amount of carbon dioxide which is given (11) off by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in (12) favour of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power (13) stations.
Some scientists, (14) however believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait (15) several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is here to stay.
練習(xí)：
l. A) give B) put C) take D) have
2. A) in B) at C) by D) to
3. A) yet B) never C) once D) ever
4. A) threat B) danger C) risk D) harm
5. A) Concerning B) Regarding C) Depending D) According
6. A) such B) just C) even D) well
7. A) strict B) severe C) strong D) heavy
8. A) raise B) arise C) rise D) lift
9. A) force B) pressure C) persuasion D) encouragement
10. A) amount B) deal C) number D) count
11. A) off B) away C) up D) over
12. A) belief B) request C) favour D) suggestion
í3. A) factories B) generations C) houses D) stations
14. A) but B) although C) despite D) however
15. A) several B) over C) numerous D) various
參考答案：BADCD ABCBA ACDDA
全球變暖
現(xiàn)在很少有人質(zhì)疑全球變暖的現(xiàn)實(shí)及其對(duì)世界氣候的影響。許多科學(xué)家把全球氣溫上升歸咎于最近的自然災(zāi)害，他們確信，地球現(xiàn)在比以往任何時(shí)候都更受到風(fēng)、雨和太陽這些力量的威脅。據(jù)他們說，全球變暖制造了極端天氣事件，例如颶風(fēng)、干旱，甚至更為嚴(yán)重的以至于世界各地的海平面上升。
環(huán)保團(tuán)體對(duì)政府施加壓力，要求政府采取行動(dòng)減少工廠和發(fā)電廠排放的二氧化碳量，攻擊它的資源問題。他們都贊成把更多的資金用到研發(fā)太陽能、風(fēng)能和波浪能裝置上，以取代現(xiàn)有的發(fā)電站。
然而，還有一些科學(xué)家，他們相信即使明天我們不再排放二氧化碳和其他氣體到大氣層中，我們也將不得不等待幾百年才能得到結(jié)果。全球變暖似乎要在這里停留。
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