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七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)試題
一.代詞(pron.)
第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)
人稱(chēng)代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一)翻譯成英語(yǔ):
1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.你可以______________
4.你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼______________5.謝謝你_____________6.他有________________
7.他的姓氏_____________8.聽(tīng)他說(shuō)_____________9.她喜歡它。____________
10.她全家照______________11.幫助她____________12.它吃________________
13.它名字______________14.看見(jiàn)它____________15.我們想要____________
16.我們最喜愛(ài)的水果_____________________17.加入我們_________
18.他們唱歌___________19.他們舊電腦_______________20.畫(huà)出它們__________
(二)選詞填空:
1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)
2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.
(He/His/Him)
8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(
they/their/them)
10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I
/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:What’sthis/that?
B:_________isadresser.
A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?
B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:Whatarethese/those?
B:_________aretomatoes.
3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?
B:No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?
B:_________are100dollars.
5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?
B:Yes,_________is.
6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?
B:Yes,_________do.
7.A:Whoisthatgirl?
B:_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp
_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
二.名詞的格:www.xkb1.com
(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:
a)單數(shù)后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt
b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags
c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加’schildren’sshoes
l并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后,表示共有,如:
TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車(chē)
l要表示所有物不是共有的,應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車(chē)
(2)表示無(wú)生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系:如:
apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina
翻譯:
1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3.他們父母親的房間____________
4.露西和莉莉家的書(shū)櫥_________________________
5.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
6.一幅中國(guó)地圖_______________7.一本英語(yǔ)字典_________________________
三.冠詞
1.種類(lèi):(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle
元音開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/an
alarmclock/
anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/
anopera/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/
anartlesson/
(2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane
2.用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專(zhuān)有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名詞前有定語(yǔ):this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.
(6)球類(lèi)棋類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*但樂(lè)器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)學(xué)科名稱(chēng)前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在稱(chēng)呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus
Exercises:
一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)
1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.
2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.
3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.
4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orange
jacket.
5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
7.Here’s_____interestingfamilyphoto.
8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
10.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.
11.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.
12.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
13.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____
chess.
14.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.
15.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.
16.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.
A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.
17.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.
18.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____it
in_____evening.
19.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
20.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?No,
hecan’t.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are
am跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語(yǔ),are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)及單數(shù)You后面。如:
Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,
GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要加″s″或
″e(cuò)s″,但當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)does,doesn’t要用原型其它人稱(chēng)用原型。如:
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則xkb1.com
1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries
特殊:have---has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,
comedy.BeinjingOpera和broccoli沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式.注意unit7中的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的用法,apairof
shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…復(fù)數(shù)在pair上加s
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must)后動(dòng)詞用原形。如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意:playchess中間不加the
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法:
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、want加to再加原形
4、help+人+動(dòng)詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.
5、Like/loveto+動(dòng)詞原形;like/love+動(dòng)詞ing;like/love+sth(直接跟名詞).
Exercises:
二、完成句子。
1.I_________(know)theboy.
2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
3.Heusually_____________(come)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
三動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
13.___________(be)youtwelve?
15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.
18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.
21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+…IamLynn.
主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…Shecanplaythetrumpet.
動(dòng)詞原形Iliketolistentomusic.
主語(yǔ)++其他…
動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.
2、否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+not+…Iamnot14.
主語(yǔ)+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…Theycan’tswim.
主語(yǔ)+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…Mysisterdoesn’tplaysports.
3、一般問(wèn)句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+…?AreyouLin?
Yes,+主語(yǔ)+beNo,+主語(yǔ)+benot.
〈2〉Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?Canyoupaint?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+canNo,主語(yǔ)+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/doesNo,主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問(wèn)句:
主要句型:
(1)Whatisyour/her/hisname?My/Hisnameis…
(2)Whereisthebaseball?itisinthebackpack.
(3)Whereareyourbooks?Theyareonthechair.
(4)Howmuchistheredsweater?itis3$.
(5)Howmucharethesepants?Theyare18dollars.
(6)Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisMay11th.
(7)WhenisLucy’sbirthday?Herbirthdayis…
注意:數(shù):基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞書(shū)p100寫(xiě)出下列基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。
nineonetwothreeeighttwelvetwentythirty-one
hundredonehundredandoneninety
注意什么時(shí)候用基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞
(8)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
(9)Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:00.
(10)Whattimedoesshegethome?Shegetshomeat5:30.(home,here,
there前不加to)
(11)whatisyourfavoritesubject>
Thisbigredhatis1dollar.(注意形容詞的位置:大小長(zhǎng)短+顏色)
動(dòng)詞后面用賓格,詳見(jiàn)書(shū)p99.
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)(熟悉下課文中的主要句型)
1、Peteris12yearsold.
2、Thebackpacksareblack.
3、Scottlikeshistory.
4、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.
5、Shecanplaychessandsing.
6、It’snineo’clock.
7、Wegotobedatteno’clock.
10、Herbasketballis5dollars.
11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.
12、Helikesdocumentaries.
14、Theyarefine.
15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.
16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.
17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.
18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.
19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.
20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.
21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)
22、It’sDecember.30th.today.
21Schoolstartsat7:30.
22Wehavemilk,eggsandmeetfordinner.VI、連詞成句
1、sister,is,she,your(?)
2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)
3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)
4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)
5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)
6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)
7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)
9、is,the,what,time(?)
10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook
1、一般情況,加s:bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾,加es:boxes
規(guī)則變化3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves
可數(shù)4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes
或加s:pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women
child→children,foot→feet
名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen
前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一
點(diǎn))+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞alotof,some既修飾可數(shù)名詞,又修飾不可數(shù)名詞
1、沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew,后不加s
不可數(shù)3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream
5、學(xué)過(guò)的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad
chicken、water,money
,milk、breakfast、lunch、dinner、opera、work、homework、time(劃線(xiàn)詞在特殊意思下可作可數(shù)名詞,自己歸納)
EnglishExercise
1、寫(xiě)出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____
hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____
strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people
_____
documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____
this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____
wish_____Japanese_____
2、翻譯短語(yǔ)
五門(mén)學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品________________一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車(chē)____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1)Thisisabus.
2)Shehasanicedress.
3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.
4)YouareaChinese.
5)Thegirllikessalad.
6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.
7)Aphotoisonthewall.
8)Thatisabanana.
9)Itisanactionmovie.
10)Iamastudent.
5、改錯(cuò)
1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________
2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________
3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________
4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________
5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________
6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________
一.代詞(pron.)
第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)
人稱(chēng)代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一)翻譯成英語(yǔ):
1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.跟我來(lái)_____________
4.你可以______________5.你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼______________
6.謝謝你_____________7.他有________________8.他的姓氏_____________
9.聽(tīng)他說(shuō)_____________10.她喜歡它。____________11.她全家照______________12.幫助她____________13.它吃________________14.它名字______________
15.看見(jiàn)它____________16.我們想要____________
17.我們最喜愛(ài)的水果_____________________18.加入我們_________
19.他們唱歌___________20.他們舊電腦_______________21.畫(huà)出它們__________
(二)選詞填空:
1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)
2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)
8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)
10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:What’sthis/that?
B:_________isadresser.
A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?
B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:Whatarethese/those?
B:_________aretomatoes.
3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?
B:No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?
B:_________are100dollars.
5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?
B:Yes,_________is.
6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?
B:Yes,_________do.
7.A:Whoisthatgirl?
B:_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
二.名詞的格:
(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:
a)單數(shù)后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt
b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags
c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加’schildren’sshoes
并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后,表示共有,如:
TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車(chē)
要表示所有物不是共有的,應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車(chē)
(2)表示無(wú)生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系:如:
apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina
翻譯:
1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3.他們父母親的房間____________4.她兩個(gè)兄弟各自的電腦________________
5.戴維和保羅的兩個(gè)家庭_________________________
6.露西和莉莉家的書(shū)櫥_________________________
7.男士手表_______________8.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
9.一幅中國(guó)地圖_______________10.一本英語(yǔ)字典_________________________
三.冠詞
1.種類(lèi):(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle
元音開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/
anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/
(2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane
2.用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專(zhuān)有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名詞前有定語(yǔ):this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.
(6)球類(lèi)棋類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*但樂(lè)器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)學(xué)科名稱(chēng)前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在稱(chēng)呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus
Exercises:
一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)
1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.
2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.
3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.
4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.
5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
7.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.
8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
10.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.
11.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.
12.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.
13.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
14.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..
15.Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.
16.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.
17.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.
18.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.
19.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.
A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.
20.Howmuchare_____twohats?Theyare10dollars.
21.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.
22.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.
23.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
24.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.
Canheplay_____itwell?No,hecan’t.
25.Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are
am跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語(yǔ),are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)及單數(shù)You后面。如:
Iamateacher.
Mybrotherisatschool.
LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要加″s″或″e(cuò)s″,這種動(dòng)詞形式簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)為單三動(dòng),記。?jiǎn)稳朔Q(chēng)單三動(dòng),其它人稱(chēng)用原型。如:
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則
1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries
特殊:have---has
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must)后動(dòng)詞用原形。如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法:新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、want加to再加原形
4、help+人+動(dòng)詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.
Exercises:
一、用be的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.I_________astudent.
2.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________.
3.They__________intheclassroom.
4.This__________anapple.
5.Where__________mybooks﹖
6.We__________friends.
7.You__________agoodstudent.
8.These___________herpeas.
9.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?
10.Howmuch__________thesocks?
11.Ourmother_________forty.
12.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.
13.Iwantto________ateacher.
14.Let’s___________friends.
15.HeandI_________friends.
16.Tina___________astudent.
17.MaryandTom___________students.
18.Someone__________intheroom.
19.Who________yourbrother?
20.When_________youruncle’sbirthday?
二、完成句子。
1.I_________(know)theboy.
2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
3.Heusually_____________(comes)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
二、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.
4、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5、Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6、Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7、Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8、Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
9、Welike____________(see)movies.
10、Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
四、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
3.___________(be)youtwelve?
4.She_____________(like)fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.
5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.
7.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.
8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.
9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)computergames.
10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.
11.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
16.Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.
17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
五、翻譯。
1、我的朋友的名字是林濤。
_______________________________________________________________________
2、她的數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)在哪兒?
_______________________________________________________________________
3、誰(shuí)在房間里?
_______________________________________________________________________
4、我是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生。
_______________________________________________________________________
5、他們的書(shū)包在書(shū)櫥里。
_______________________________________________________________________
6、你的爸爸幾點(diǎn)去上班?
_______________________________________________________________________
7、Lily和Lucy有一個(gè)大房間。
_______________________________________________________________________
8、你想買(mǎi)一條藍(lán)色的短褲嗎?不,我不想。
_______________________________________________________________________
9、他的叔叔認(rèn)為記錄片很有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________
10、我最喜歡語(yǔ)文和數(shù)學(xué)。
_______________________________________________________________________
11、你們的弟弟有網(wǎng)球拍嗎?不,他沒(méi)有。
_______________________________________________________________________
12、我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。
_______________________________________________________________________
句型復(fù)習(xí)
、窬湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+…
主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…
行為動(dòng)詞原形
主語(yǔ)++其他…
行為動(dòng)詞三單形式
2、否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+not+…
主語(yǔ)+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…
主語(yǔ)+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…
3、一般問(wèn)句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+…?
Yes,+主語(yǔ)+beNo,+主語(yǔ)+benot.
〈2〉Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+canNo,主語(yǔ)+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/doesNo,主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問(wèn)句:
〈1〉疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+…?
主語(yǔ)+be+…
〈2〉疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形…
〈3〉疑問(wèn)句+do(does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
動(dòng)詞原形
主語(yǔ)++…
動(dòng)詞三單形式
〈4〉疑問(wèn)句:who/how/howold/howmuch/where/when/why/what/what/
whatkindof…whattime/whatsubject
II、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式:
takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwish
thinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
IV、劃出每句中正確的詞:
1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?
3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?
5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.
7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?
9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)
1、Peteris12yearsold.
2、ThisisanEnglishbook.
3、Thebackpacksareblack.
4、Scottlikeshistory.
5、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.
6、Shecanplaychessandsing.
7、It’snineo’clock.www.xkb1.com
8、Wegotobedatteno’clock.
9、Hisshoesareunderthetable.
10、Herbasketballis5dollars.
11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.
12、Helikesdocumentaries.
13、MybirthdayisOctober1st.
14、Theyarefine.
15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.
16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.
17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.
18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.
19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.
20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.
21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)
22、It’sDecember.30th.today.
VI、連詞成句
1、sister,is,she,your(?)
2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)
3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)
4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)
5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)
6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)
7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)
9、is,the,what,time(?)
10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)
VII、根據(jù)答語(yǔ)或問(wèn)句,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà):
1、A:
B:Hisphonenumberis3435871.
2、A:What’stwelveandthree?
B:
3、A:
B:HerfamilynameisBrown.
4、A:
B:MyfirstnameisLisa.
5、A:
B:Yes,theymydrums.
6、A:
B:No,Bob’sshortsaren’tinthedresser.
7、A:
B:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:15.
8、A:
B:LliyhasChineseonThursday.
9、A:
B:Thewhitehatisfiftyyuan.
10、A:
B:Hecansinganddance.
11、A:
B:Yes,Jenny’sfavoriteteacherisMrBlack.
12、A:CanyouspeakJapanese?
B:
13、A:HowoldisJohn?
B:
14、A:
B:HewatchsTVafterdinner.
15、A:
B:Jackislikesactionmovies.
16、A:
B:Yes,hegetshomeatsix.
17、A:
B:Thewatchesareinthedrawer.
18、A:
B:Becausemusicisrelaxing.
19、A:
B:Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.
20、A:
B:Schoolstartsat7:30.
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook
1、一般情況,加s:bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾,加es:boxes
規(guī)則變化3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves
可數(shù)4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes
或加s:pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women
child→children,foot→feet
名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen
前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一點(diǎn))+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞
1、沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew,后不加s
不可數(shù)3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream
5、學(xué)過(guò)的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English
Exercise
1、寫(xiě)出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____
hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____
strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____
documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____
this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____
wish_____Japanese_____
2、翻譯短語(yǔ)
五門(mén)學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品________________一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車(chē)____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1)Thisisabus.
2)Shehasanicedress.
3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.
4)YouareaChinese.
5)Thegirllikessalad.
6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.
7)Aphotoisonthewall.
8)Thatisabanana.
9)Itisanactionmovie.
10)Iamastudent.
5、改錯(cuò)
1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________
2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________
3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________
4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________
5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________
6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________
7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________
8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________
9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________
10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________
7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________
8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________
9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________
10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________
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