考研英語(yǔ)作文真題范文與解析
考研英語(yǔ)作文真題范文與解析 經(jīng)濟(jì)與環(huán)境 Economy and environment
2011年考研英語(yǔ)小作文題目和范文：
51。 Directions：
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
1）recommend one of your favorite movies and
2）give reasons for your recommendation。
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2。
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。 Use“Li Ming”instead。
Do not write the address。（10points）
小作文范文
Dear friends，
I‘m writing to you to recommend my favorite movie 'Avatar'。 It is a very hot movie this year。 For starters，it's a great story and has a fantastic plot。 This film captivated me from beginning to end。 The fast—paced，exciting story line kept me on the edge of my seat all the way through。 What's more，the specialeffects are breathtaking。 The directing is absolutely neat。 And last but not least，it's an educational movie。 It teaches us about dedication，discipline，loyalty and love。 I am sure you will enjoy the movie。
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
2011年考研英語(yǔ)大作文題目和范文：
52、Direction
Write an essay of 160—200words based on the following drawing 。In your essay ，you should
1）describe the drawing briefly
2）explain its intended measing and
3）give your comments
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2。（20points）
旅途之“余”
2011年考研英語(yǔ)一大作文范文
What an impressive picture it is！Two young men sitting on the boat are throwing rubbish into the lake，with all kinds of garbage floating on the surface。 What is conveyed in the picture is both realistic and thought—provoking。
Clearly，we can deduce from the picture that with the rapid development of economy，tourism as a form of enterprise brings China a lot of benefits，but the environment is being polluted tremendously。 In public places people have no awareness that they are doing something damaging the environment，the only environment we have。 They cause inconvenience and discomfort to other tourists，and also degrade China's image as a nation。
What can we do then？First，I think that government should issue severe regulations，punishing any behavior that damages the environment。 Second，the environment protection awareness of the public should be enforced。 People should know how closely the clean environment is related to their personal lives。 Let's hope we will have a cleaner and more beautiful world in the near future。
這是一幅令人印象深刻的照片：坐在船上的兩個(gè)年輕人把垃圾扔到湖里，表面上漂浮著各種垃圾。在畫(huà)面中傳達(dá)的是既現(xiàn)實(shí)又引人深思的。
顯然，我們可以從中推斷出隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，旅游業(yè)作為一種企業(yè)形式給中國(guó)帶來(lái)了很多好處，但環(huán)境受到了極大的污染。在公共場(chǎng)所，人們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他們正在做一些破壞環(huán)境，我們唯一的環(huán)境。他們給其他游客帶來(lái)不便和不適，同時(shí)也降低了中國(guó)作為一個(gè)國(guó)家的形象。
我認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該發(fā)出嚴(yán)厲的法規(guī)，懲罰破壞環(huán)境的任何行為。二、公共環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)。人們應(yīng)該知道清潔環(huán)境與個(gè)人生活密切相關(guān)。讓我們希望在不久的將來(lái)，我們將有一個(gè)更清潔、更美好的世界。
分析：
今年考研英語(yǔ)作文的難度略有降低。小作文是歷年來(lái)�？嫉男问街弧獣�(shū)信體，要求寫(xiě)一封推薦信。比較熟悉的推薦信是推薦一個(gè)人，本次作文要求推薦一部電影。開(kāi)頭可以直接寫(xiě)明是哪部電影，接下來(lái)說(shuō)明這部電影好在哪里，有什么意義等內(nèi)容。最后可以說(shuō)一下相信對(duì)方一定會(huì)喜歡等內(nèi)容。
大作文涉及的內(nèi)容也是近年來(lái)的熱點(diǎn)話題——環(huán)保問(wèn)題。圖片描述的內(nèi)容是游人在湖面上亂扔垃圾，導(dǎo)致垃圾在湖面到處漂浮、魚(yú)類死亡的現(xiàn)象，反映了人們環(huán)保意識(shí)與公德意識(shí)的缺失，不僅破壞了環(huán)境，也損害了人們的形象。寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候可以用比較常用的三段式，開(kāi)頭描述圖片內(nèi)容，然后說(shuō)明危害，分析原因，最后提出解決方案，表達(dá)愿望等。
Protect Wild Animals 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物
The animal is the friend of our human beings。 We live in the same earth。 Animals and human beings can’t be separated from each other。 But some animals are getting less and less。 So it’s necessary for us to protect animals， especially wild animals。 Some people kill wild animal because of money。 It’s illegal。 Beside， because of the development of society， human needs more space to live in， so we explore the forest。 Animals have less space to live in。 The number of wild animals decreases year by year。 It’s high time to take actions to protect wild animals。
動(dòng)物是人類的朋友，我們共同生活在地球上。動(dòng)物和人類不能彼此分離。但有些動(dòng)物的數(shù)量越來(lái)越少，所以我們有必要去保護(hù)動(dòng)物，特別是野生動(dòng)物。一小部分人為了賺錢而去獵殺野生動(dòng)物，這是違法行為。此外，由于社會(huì)的發(fā)展，人類需要更多的生活空間，所以要開(kāi)發(fā)森林。然而動(dòng)物的生存空間卻變少了。野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量逐年減少，現(xiàn)在該是采取措施保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的時(shí)候了。
優(yōu)秀四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文：The importance of Fresh Air 新鮮空氣的重要性
No air means death。 Although we can't see it， there is air round us。So air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing。 Without it we can't live。 Bad air makes people ill。We must have fresh air to keep ushealthy。
In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads。 The gas which the cars spread out is full of poison。 Every day we breathe it in and out。
Besides so many cars， there are many factories too。From the chimneys of these factories， we get the smoke usually in a black or grey color。 This kind of smoke， when it mixes with the air， is dangerous to our health。 It is because smoke contains many small poisonous soils and gases。 So in
order to keep healthy we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air。 Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air。
沒(méi)有空氣就意味著死亡。 雖然我們看不到，但我們周圍存在著空氣。所以空氣遍布各處，把生命帶給每種生物。沒(méi)有空氣我們沒(méi)法生存�？諝獠缓檬谷松�。我們必須有新鮮空氣才能保持健康。
城市中人口眾多，路上跑著許多汽車。汽車排放的氣體充滿了毒害；每天我們吸進(jìn)呼出這些空氣。
除了有這么多汽車，還有很多工廠。從這些工廠的煙囪里·，我們得到的通常是黑色或灰色的煙霧。這種煙霧一旦和空氣混合，就對(duì)我們的健康產(chǎn)生危險(xiǎn)。這是因?yàn)闊熿F中含有許多小的有毒的顆粒和氣體。所以為了保持健康我們就不得不到鄉(xiāng)下去呼吸更多的新鮮空氣。或者我們也可以爬山去呼吸更多的新鮮空氣。
私家車 Private car
nowadays more and more families own private cars。 private cars， as the product of modem civilization， have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities。 first， private cars are a convenient means of transportation。 you can go wherever you like。 secondly， there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth。 the rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue。
現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的家庭擁有私家車。私家車作為現(xiàn)代文明的產(chǎn)物，在人們的日常生活中起著舉足輕重的作用。首先，私家車是一種方便的交通工具。你可以去任何你喜歡的地方。其次，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，私家車會(huì)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生很大的影響。汽車行業(yè)的`迅速增長(zhǎng)，在不久的將來(lái)，在更高的速度保持增長(zhǎng)的國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)將做出很大的貢獻(xiàn)。
but every coin has two sides。 the development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems。 for example， the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health， too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on。
但每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面。私家車的發(fā)展會(huì)帶來(lái)一系列的問(wèn)題。例如，汽車的污染給我們的健康造成很大危害，過(guò)多的私家車會(huì)導(dǎo)致交通擁堵，大量的能源浪費(fèi)等等。
so i think we should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better。 meantime we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon。
所以我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該利用私家車的優(yōu)勢(shì)，讓他們更好地為我們服務(wù)。同時(shí)，我們希望很快找到滿意的解決辦法來(lái)解決這些負(fù)面問(wèn)題。
nowadays more and more private cars have entered thousands of ordinary families。 privatecars are used every day to carry i people to and from work。 at weekends， private cars take families on joyful outings。 most of people living in the city like private cars very much。 what is more， the development of the car industry will stimulate other industries， such as iron and steel production。 so the private car benefits the growth of economy。
如今越來(lái)越多的私家車進(jìn)入了千家萬(wàn)戶。人們每天開(kāi)著私家車帶我上下班的人。在周末，私家車以家庭歡樂(lè)郊游。大多數(shù)人生活在城市的私人汽車很多。更是，汽車工業(yè)的發(fā)展將刺激其他行業(yè)，如鋼鐵生產(chǎn)。因此，私家車有利于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。
private cars， like everything else， have more than one face。 private cars have also given rise to a series of problems。 for example， the street are crowded with cars。 they not only cause traffic accidents which injure or kill a large number of people each year， but also make great noise and give off many poisonous gases。 but i believe we can solve all of the problems in the near futrue。
私家車，像其他的一樣，都有一張臉。私家車也引起了一系列的問(wèn)題。例如，街道上擠滿了汽車。他們不僅造成交通事故，每年傷害或殺死大量的人，但也產(chǎn)生巨大的噪音和釋放許多有毒氣體。但是我相信我們會(huì)很快解決這些問(wèn)題。
人與自然的重要關(guān)系 the relation between human and nature
這是一篇看圖作文，作文體裁夾敘夾議，先描寫(xiě)圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，人們?yōu)E伐森林，造成水土流失，導(dǎo)致沙丘、沙塵暴的產(chǎn)生，人們重新植樹(shù)，有效抵制沙丘的進(jìn)攻；再議論圖畫(huà)所暗示的深刻含義，呼吁人們重視生態(tài)平衡。
參考例文：
As is shown in the pictures，trees play an important part in water and soil conservation。 In the left picture， people are fleeing from sand dunes because they cut down all trees。 In the right picture， people have planted many trees and the sand has retreated。
People should realize the important relation between human and nature。 If we continue to destroy forests， destroy the balance of nature， the real victims will be us humans。
It's never too late to mend。 After suffering from sand storms， people have now realized the importance of trees in water and soil conservation。 They are planting more and more trees to fight against the greedy desert。
如圖所示，樹(shù)木在水土保持中起著重要的作用。在左邊的圖中，人們從沙丘中逃離，因?yàn)樗麄兛撤チ怂械臉?shù)木。在正確的圖中，人們已經(jīng)種了許多樹(shù)，而且沙子已經(jīng)撤退了。
人們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到人與自然的重要關(guān)系。如果我們繼續(xù)破壞森林，破壞自然的平衡，真正的受害者將是我們?nèi)祟悺?/p>
修補(bǔ)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太晚。在遭受沙塵暴，人們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)意識(shí)到樹(shù)木在水土保持中的重要性。他們正在種植越來(lái)越多的樹(shù)來(lái)對(duì)抗貪婪的沙漠。
anti—pollution needs your efforts 反污染需要你的努力
People today are beginning to hear more & more about the problem of pollution。 Pollution is caused either by the release of artificial substances into the environment（人造物質(zhì)的排放），or by increased amounts of natural substances， such as oil， from oil tankers into the sea。
Many people， therefore， see pollution as only part of a larger & more complex problem。 Whatever its underlying reasons， it is no doubt that much of the pollution could be controlled if companies， inpiduals & governments would make more efforts。 For instance， there is an obvious need to control litter & waste， which everyone can help to do by cutting out excess consumption & careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives。
In a word， anti—pollution needs your efforts！
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