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考研英語詞匯復習測試題及答案

時間:2021-01-16 16:40:16 考研英語 我要投稿

考研英語詞匯復習測試題及答案

  如何準備考研英語呢?當然是多做題了,今天,小編特意為大家推薦考研英語詞匯復習測試題及答案,希望大家喜歡!

考研英語詞匯復習測試題及答案

  1.He spoke so that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.

  (A) bluntly (B) convincingly (C) emphatically (D) determinedly

  2. France's of nuclear testing in the South Pacific last month triggered political debates and mass demonstrations.

  (A) assumption (B) consumption (C) presumption (D) resumption

  3. The 215-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October, an outburst of interest.

  (A) flared (B) glittered (C) sparked (D) flashed

  4. His efforts to bring about a reconciliation between the two parties .

  (A) came off (B) came on (C) came round (D) came down

  5. The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually it in a profitable direction.

  (A) adapt (B) control (C) install (D) steer

  6. The capital intended to broaden the export base and efficiency gains from international trade was channeled instead into uneconomic import substitution.

  (A) secure (B) extend (C) defend (D) possess

  7. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be at the manager's office.

  (A) declared (B) obtained (C) reclaimed (D) recognized

  8. When I my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my little room, with Grandma bending over me.

  (A) woke up (B) took to (C) picked up (D) came to

  9. The American society is an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.

  (A) established on (B) affiliated to (C) originated from (D) incorporated with

  10. I am not with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have nowhere else to live.

  (A) concerned (B) compatible (C) considerate (D) complied

  11. At first, the of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.

  (A) transaction (B) transmission (C) transformation (D) transition

  12. When the committee to details, the proposed plan seemed impractical.

  (A) got down (B) set about (C) went off (D) came up

  13._____to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests.

  (A) Orientation (B) Access (C) Procession (D) Voyage

  14. Mr. Smith had an unusual : he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.

  (A) profession (B) occupation (C) position (D) career

  15. The mayor is a woman with great and therefore deserves our political and financial support.

  (A) intention (B) instinct (C) integrity (D) intensity

  16. The English weather defies forecast and hence is a source of interest and to everyone.

  (A) speculation (B) attribution (C) utilization (D) proposition

  17. The fact that the golden eagle usually builds its nest on some high cliffs it almost impossible to obtain the eggs or the young birds.

  (A) renders (B) reckons (C) regards (D) relates

  18. To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, be , and display interest in the job.

  (A) swift (B) instant (C) timely (D) punctual

  19. You don't have to install this radio in your new car: it's an extra .

  (A) excessive (B) optional (C) additional (D) arbitrary

  20. We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn't to the traffic jam of the busy city.

  (A) aid (B) amount (C) add (D) attribute

  1.本題的答案是(B)

  (A)bluntly:"直率地)"。(B) convincingly:"令人信服地"。(C) emphatically:"強調地"。(D) determinedly:"決心地"。很顯然(B)為正確答案,全句的意思為:他說得如此令人信服甚至他的對手都被他的論據所折服。

  2.本題的答案是(D)

  (A)assumption:"假定,設想)"。(B) consumption:"消費"。(C) presumption:"假定;推測"。(D) resumption:"恢復"。根據上下文,很明顯然應選(D)。全句的意思是:上月法國在南太平洋恢復核試驗觸發(fā)了政治辯論和群眾示游行。

  3.本題的答案是(C)

  (A)flared:"閃耀,閃光",主要指某物"突然發(fā)出強光",尤指在黑夜中突然發(fā)出不穩(wěn)定強光。(B) glittered:"閃耀",主要指光滑表面如鏡子、金屬表面的反射光。如All that glitters is not gold.(閃光的并不都是金子。) (C) sparked:"發(fā)火花;引起,激起",這個詞原為名詞,意為"火花",作動詞時可引申為"激起,引起,這符合題意,故應選(C)。全句意思為:去年 10月份在出版界流傳的215頁的手稿引起人們濃厚的興趣。(D) flashed:"發(fā)閃光,閃亮",主要指發(fā)出一種突然而又短暫的強光,如閃電等。

  4.本題的答案是(A)

  (A) came off:"成功,奏效"。(B) came on:"請;開始"。(C) came round:"來訪,前來;蘇醒"。(D) came down:"下降,跌價"。很顯然,跟據題意(A)為正確答案。全句的意思為:他為實現雙方和解所作的努力奏效了。

  5.本題的答案是(D)

  (A) adapt:"使適應,適合"。(B) control:"控制"。(C) install:"安置,安裝"。(D) steer:"駕駛,沿著(某一航道)前進",根據上下文(D)為正確答案。全句的意思為:重新設計這系統旨在進入網絡并最終使它沿著有利可圖的方向前進。

  6.本題的答案是(A)

  (A)secure:"固定;獲得;保護"。(B) extend:"延長,展開"。(C) defend:"保衛(wèi)"。(D) possess:"擁有,占有"。(A) secure可后接"from",與上下文意思吻合,故應選(A)。

  7.本題的答案是(C)

  (A) declared:"宣布"。(B) obtained:"獲得"。(C ) reclaimed:"要求歸還,領回"。(D) recognized:"認識"。根據上上文,(C)為正確答案。

  8.本題的答案是(D)

  (A) woke up:"醒來"。(B)took to:"喜歡,親近"。(C)picked up:"拾起;增加"。(D)came to:"恢復知覺"。根據題意,(D)為正確答案。

  9.本題的答案是(A)

  (A)established on:"建立在……(基礎)上"。(B)affiliated to:"使隸屬于……"。(C)originated from:"起源于……;源自"。(D)incorporated with:"與……合并"。根據題意,(A)為正確答案。

  10.本題的答案是(B)

  (A)concerned:"關心……的,掛念……的"。(B) compatible:"能和睦相處的,合得來的"。(C)considerate:"體諒的,考慮周到的"。(D)complied:"遵照……做的 "。根據本文后半句,"但我不得不與她同住一間房,因為我沒別的地方可住"來判斷,兩位女士顯然相處不甚融洽,故應選(B)。

  11.本題的答案是(B)

  (A)transaction:"交易"。(B)transmission:"傳送,傳輸"。(C)transformation:"轉化;改革"。(D)transition:"轉變,過渡"。"遠距離的彩色圖像"顯然與"傳送,傳輸"有關,故應選(B)。

  12.本題的答案是(A)

  (A)got down (to):"開始,著手"。(B)set about:"開始,著手",后面不接"to"。(C)went off:"爆炸;動身",后面不接"to"。(D)came up (to):"達到,符合"。(D)后面雖可接"to",但與上下文說不通,故(D)也應排除,正確答案應為(A)。

  13.本題的答案是(B)

  (A)Orientation:"方向,適應"。(B)Access (to):"進入,接近",這與上下文吻合,故應選(B)。(C)Procession:"隊列,行列"。(D)Voyage:"航海,航程"。

  14.本題的答案是(D)

  (A)profession:"職業(yè)"。主要指需經高等專業(yè)教育后才能獲得的職業(yè)。 (B)occupation:"職業(yè),工作;占領",主要指較為"中性"的職業(yè),它既可指受過高等教育后獲取的'"職業(yè)",亦可指無需經過高等教育而從事的一般性職業(yè),如從事一般商業(yè)和服務行業(yè)等的"職業(yè)"。(C)position:"位置,職位",主要指領取"年薪"和工資所從事的任何具體的"職業(yè)"。 (D)career:"生涯,經歷"。由于Mr. Smith多次變換工作,顯然他經歷"很不尋常",根據上下文,(D)為正確答案。

  15.本題的答案是(C)

  (A)intention:"意圖"。(B)instinct:"本能,天性"。 (C)integrity:"正直,誠實"。(D)intensity:"強烈,強度"。由于"這位女市長非常正直,所以值得我們在政治上和經濟上支持她 "。(C)與上下文的意思吻合,故應選(C)。

  16.本題的答案是(A)

  (A)speculation:"推測"。(B)attribution:"歸因,歸屬"。(C)utilization:"利用"。(D)proposition:"主張,建議"。根據上下文,(A)為正確答案。

  17.本題的答案是(A)

  (A)renders:"致使;歸還;匯報"。(B)reckons:"測算,指望"。(C)regards:"把……看作;考慮"。(D)relates:"敘述,講述"。(A)與上下文意思吻合,故應選(A)。

  18.本題的答案是(D)

  (A)swift:"迅速的",常指平穩(wěn)快速的運動。(B)instant:"立即的;速溶的"。(C)timely:"及時的"。(D)punctual:"準時的",指在約定的時間內"準時"到達,這與題意吻合,故應選(D)。

  19.本題的答案是(B)

  (A)excessive:"過多的,過分的"。(B)optional:"可任選的,非強制性的"。(C)additional:"額外的,附加的"。(D)arbitrary:"任意的,專橫的"。根據上下文,(B)為正確答案。

  20.本題的答案是(C)

  (A)aid:"幫助,援助"。(B)amount:"達到,到……之多"。(C)add:"增加"。(D)attribute:"把……歸于"。根據上下文,(C)為正確答案。

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