讓薪水翻倍的跳槽黃金法則「雙語(yǔ)」
每年3月到5月都是跳槽轉(zhuǎn)行的小高峰，不論是跳去同行業(yè)中更好的平臺(tái)還是轉(zhuǎn)行做自己喜歡的職業(yè)，“換工作”都意味著打破一成不變的規(guī)律，是對(duì)習(xí)以為常的懶散說(shuō)“不”。這其中，有對(duì)自己能力的認(rèn)識(shí)，對(duì)已往工作的總結(jié)，對(duì)未來(lái)生活的期許……
跳槽，是讓未知的明天向更好的方向開(kāi)展。因此這一個(gè)行動(dòng)，都值得我們付出更多的思考。在沖進(jìn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)辦公室拍出辭職信前，按照下面的十個(gè)問(wèn)題捋一下想法吧。
Decide If You Need a Career Change
決定你是否需要轉(zhuǎn)行
Before you begin thinking about making a career change you have to decide whether you actually need one. You may just need to find a new job, not an easy task, but certainly simpler than an entire career makeover。
在你開(kāi)始想轉(zhuǎn)行之前，先想想你是否真的需要轉(zhuǎn)行。你也許只要找份新工作，雖然不簡(jiǎn)單，但是比起對(duì)整個(gè)職業(yè)生涯都做改變還是比較容易的。
Assess Yourself
評(píng)估自身水平
If you decide a career change is in order you will need to evaluate your values, skills, personality and interests using self assessment tools, often called career tests. Self assessment tools are used to generate a list of occupations that are deemed appropriate based on your answers to series of questions. Some people choose to have career counselors or other career development professionals administer them but many opt to use free career tests that are available on the Web.
如果你決定了轉(zhuǎn)行的話，那你就要通過(guò)職業(yè)測(cè)試這樣的自我評(píng)估工具來(lái)全面評(píng)估一下自己的價(jià)值觀，技能，個(gè)性，興趣。自我評(píng)估工具是據(jù)你對(duì)一系列問(wèn)題的答案產(chǎn)生最適合的職業(yè)清單。雖然有部分人喜歡向職業(yè)顧問(wèn)或其他的職業(yè)發(fā)展專(zhuān)家咨詢，但是大部分人還是喜歡利用在網(wǎng)上的免費(fèi)職業(yè)測(cè)試。
Make a List of Occupations to Explore
列出一份待研究的.職業(yè)清單
Look over the lists of occupations generated through your use of the self assessment tools. They are probably rather lengthy. You want to come up with a much shorter list, consisting of between five and ten occupations. Circle occupations that appear on multiple lists. Circle occupations you may have considered previously and that you find appealing. Write these occupations down on a separate list titled "Occupations to Explore."
仔細(xì)研究通過(guò)職業(yè)測(cè)試所得出的職業(yè)清單。結(jié)果可能會(huì)很長(zhǎng)，而你想得到的是一個(gè)更短的清單，由五到十項(xiàng)職業(yè)清單組成。圈出在多個(gè)清單上出現(xiàn)的職業(yè)，以及你以前考慮過(guò)的職業(yè)，還有能夠吸引你的職業(yè)。然后在另外一張清單上將這些工作列出來(lái)，并標(biāo)記為"待研究的職業(yè)清單。"
Explore the Occupations on Your List
仔細(xì)研究
For each occupation on your list, you will want to look at the job deion, educational and other requirements, job outlook, advancement opportunities, and earnings.
在你列出的清單上面，看看職位描述，學(xué)歷要求，以及其他要求，職業(yè)前景，發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)以及薪金。
Continue Narrowing Down your List
繼續(xù)縮小清單范圍
Pare down your list of possible occupations based on what you learned from your research. For example, you may not be willing to put the time and energy into preparing for an occupation for which an advanced degree is required, or you may consider the earnings for a particular occupation inadequate.
根據(jù)你做的調(diào)查盡可能的削減清單上的職業(yè)。例如，你可能不愿意花時(shí)間和精力在一個(gè)有高等學(xué)歷要求的職位上，或者你應(yīng)該分開(kāi)考慮每個(gè)職位的薪金。
Conduct Informational Interviews
安排能得到情報(bào)的談話
At this point you should only have a few occupations left on your list. You now need to gather more in-depth information. Your best source of this information are people who have firsthand knowledge of the occupations in which you are interested. Identify who they are and conduct informational interviews with them.
現(xiàn)在，你的清單可能只剩下幾項(xiàng)了。你需要收集更進(jìn)一步的信息，而你的信息源最好就是在這方面有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的前輩了。找出這樣的前輩，并想辦法和他們談話來(lái)得到情報(bào)。
Set Your Goals
設(shè)立目標(biāo)
By now you should have decided on one occupation you want to pursue. It's time to put a plan in place so you can eventually find a job in that field, but first you will need to set some goals.
事到如今，你應(yīng)該決定你真正想追求的唯一職業(yè)了。是時(shí)候先制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃，這樣你才能在那個(gè)領(lǐng)域找到工作，但是首先你要確立一些目標(biāo)。
Write a Career Action Plan
寫(xiě)一份職業(yè)發(fā)展行動(dòng)計(jì)劃
Now that you have set your goals, you will need to decide how to reach them. A career action plan will help guide you as you pursue your long and short term goals.
既然你已經(jīng)確立了自己的目標(biāo)，你需要確定如何才能實(shí)現(xiàn)這些目標(biāo)。一份職業(yè)發(fā)展計(jì)劃可以幫助指導(dǎo)你實(shí)現(xiàn)短期以及長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)。
Train for Your New Career
為新職業(yè)參加培訓(xùn)
Changing your career may mean you have to undergo some training. That could take the form of earning a degree, doing an internship or taking courses to learn some new skills.
轉(zhuǎn)行也就意味著你要做一些培訓(xùn)。參加這些培訓(xùn)也許可以獲得相關(guān)學(xué)位，通過(guò)實(shí)習(xí)或參加培訓(xùn)來(lái)獲得新的工作技能。
Say Goodbye to Your Current Career
和你目前的職業(yè)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)
Your decision to change careers may have been inspired by a job loss. In that case you don't have to worry about leaving your job. However, if you are currently employed, you will have to quit your job and deal with some issues related to that.
你想轉(zhuǎn)行可能會(huì)是因?yàn)槟闶I(yè)了。這樣的話就不用擔(dān)心怎么辭去目前的工作了。然而，如果你目前正在就職的話，你可能需要辭職，并有辦理一些相關(guān)的手續(xù)。
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